Opis

• Tytuł:
  The role of supplementation in traumatic brain injury among athletes and non-athletes population
• Twórca:
  Pilawska, Sandra Agnieszka;
  Bado, Michał;
  Goncerz, Michał;
  Nowoświat, Patrycja;
  Bilecki, Krzysztof;
  Bednarczyk, Paulina;
  Malaka, Ewa Katarzyna;
  Duda, Weronika;
  Muzyk, Magdalena;
  Maślankiewicz, Maria
• Opis:
  Introduction: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is one of the most common causes of death and long-term disability. The consequences following TBI can be persistent and cause life-long implications for survivors. Treatment of TBI may be complex and involve large monetary costs. The frequent injury mechanisms are traffic-related, falls, violence or sport-related accidents. Higher risk of brain injury and its complications indicate that people affected by brain trauma may benefit from the prophylactic and post-traumatic use of certain supplements both in the context of physical performance and in the event of potential injury.  Aim of the Study: This narrative review examines the current literature of the role of supplementation before and after TBI and its effects on the patient's outcome.  Materials and Methods: A comprehensive search was performed using PubMed and Google Scholar focusing on the literature published up to April 2024. The review included randomized controlled trials, meta-analyses, systematic reviews that focused on the use of creatine monohydrate, omega-3 fatty acids, magnesium and zinc in TBI and among the general population. Data of pathophysiology and epidemiology of TBI and safety profile of supplements were involved. Results: The evidence indicates that the role of supplementation with creatine, omega-3 PUFAs and zinc is important in mitigating secondary damage after TBI, as well as in protecting against damage if administered before injury. Conclusion: Because of the complex and multifactorial nature of the TBI more studies are required to constitute an effective nutrition-based strategy for reducing the cognitive and behavioral deficits associated with this injury. The evidence supporting multiple dietary components to improve a patient's outcome seems strong and the cost of its implementation is low. A group of particular interest that may benefit additionally are athletes who use dietary supplementation in their daily routine.
• Dostępność obiektu:
  Dostęp otwarty
• Prawa:
  Prawa autorskie (c) 2024 Sandra Agnieszka Pilawska, Michał Bado, Michał Goncerz, Patrycja Nowoświat, Krzysztof Bilecki, Paulina Bednarczyk, Ewa Katarzyna Malaka, Weronika Duda, Magdalena Muzyk, Maria Maślankiewicz;
  https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
• Data:
  2024.08.31
• Typ:
  info:eu-repo/semantics/article;
  info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
• Język:
  angielski
• Źródło:
  Quality in Sport; Tom 19 (2024); 54097;
  Quality in Sport; Vol. 19 (2024); 54097;
  2450-3118
• Format:
  application/pdf
• Wydawca:
  University Center for Sports Research, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Torun, Poland
• Relacja: https://apcz.umk.pl/QS/article/view/54097/39550
• Temat i słowa kluczowe:
  traumatic brain injury;
  creatine;
  omega-3 fatty acids;
  magnesium;
  zinc
• Identyfikator: https://apcz.umk.pl/QS/article/view/54097
• Dostawca danych:
  Akademicka Platforma Czasopism
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