Opis

• Tytuł:
  The Impact of Puberty Timing on Future Metabolic and Hormonal Disorder Risk
• Twórca:
  Buliszak, Agnieszka;
  Babczyńska, Monika;
  Marcjasz, Piotr;
  Bioły , Anna;
  Dryja, Patryk;
  Boczar, Agata;
  Chodkowska, Ewa;
  Bielas, Kinga
• Opis:
  Introduction and Objectives:Puberty is occurring earlier across populations, raising concerns about long-term health effects. Early onset—marked by younger age at menarche in girls or early voice change in boys—has been linked to adverse metabolic outcomes, including type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) [1]. This review explores how pubertal timing influences the risk of metabolic and hormonal disorders, focusing on T2DM.Brief Literature Review:Earlier puberty correlates with higher risks of obesity, insulin resistance, and T2DM [1]. Each one-year delay in menarche reduces T2DM risk by ~9%, independent of adult adiposity [2]. Girls with menarche ≤11 years and boys with early voice breaking show elevated T2DM odds [2]. Early puberty is also associated with higher adult BMI, gestational diabetes, and PCOS [1,13]. Mechanisms include childhood obesity, insulin resistance during puberty, and hormonal shifts [14]. Some effects persist beyond body weight influences [5,6].Conclusions:Early puberty is a marker—and possibly a mediator—of increased T2DM and hormonal disorder risk [1,2]. Pubertal timing may independently impact long-term health. Identifying at-risk youth could support early interventions. Further research should explore causal pathways and prevention strategies.
• Dostępność obiektu:
  Dostęp otwarty
• Prawa: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 ;
  Prawa autorskie (c) 2025 Agnieszka Buliszak, Monika Babczyńska, Piotr Marcjasz, Anna Bioły , Patryk Dryja, Agata Boczar, Ewa Chodkowska, Kinga Bielas
• Data:
  2025.06.03
• Typ:
  info:eu-repo/semantics/article;
  info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
• Język:
  angielski
• Źródło:
  Quality in Sport; Tom 42 (2025); 60439;
  Quality in Sport; Vol. 42 (2025); 60439;
  2450-3118
• Format:
  application/pdf
• Wydawca:
  University Center for Sports Research, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Torun, Poland
• Relacja: https://apcz.umk.pl/QS/article/view/60439/42729
• Temat i słowa kluczowe:
  puberty timing;
  menarche;
  type 2 diabetes;
  metabolic risk;
  insulin resistance;
  polycystic ovary syndrome;
  gestational diabetes
• Identyfikator: https://apcz.umk.pl/QS/article/view/60439
• Dostawca danych:
  Akademicka Platforma Czasopism
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