Object's details: Analiza zmian pokrycia terenu wokół autostrad za pomocą metod GIS

Provider:Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego

Description

Title:
Analiza zmian pokrycia terenu wokół autostrad za pomocą metod GIS
Creator:
Lechowski, Łukasz
Contributor:
Uniwersytet Łódzki
Description:
W celu określenia klas pokrycia terenów sąsiadujących z autostradą A2 na odcinku Emilia–Stryków w latach 1996–2009 zastosowano metodę interpretacji wizualnej serii ortofotomap następujących po sobie czasowo, wykorzystując narzędzia GIS oraz zmodyfikowaną klasyfikację pokrycia terenu Topograficznej Bazy Danych. Przedstawiono następnie schemat pozwalający porównać zwektoryzowane klasy pokrycia terenu w uję- ciu dynamicznym. W celu analizy zmian pokrycia przedmiotowego obszaru zastosowano metodę GIS rozkładu gęstości zmian z wykorzystaniem nieparametrycznych estymatorów jądrowych kernel function.;
This article aims to develop a method of acquiring land cover changes data on the basis of high resolution orthophotography derived from Polish cartographic resources. The assessment of information sources was also examined in terms of its utility in such analysis. Simultaneously, using selected example, it was outlined, how the surrounding the A2 motorway area in the Stryków community had changed between the years 1996 and 2009. Some methods and tools applied in geoprocessing and spatial analyses were also presented. Many scientific publications describe data acquiring methods based on aerial photography and ortophotomaps that can be used in land cover and land use analyses. These methods may be divided into manual (visual), semi-automatic and automatic interpretation methods (e.g. raster, hybrid, object methods). In this survey the manual interpretation method was applied due to the input data accessibility e.g. ortophotomaps that were made only in the visible light spectrum with different tone colors and contrasts for each year (1996, 2004, 2009). This research involved following steps: (1) projecting of geodatabase structure, (2) visual interpretation of ortophotomaps in order to create land cover maps for 1996, 2004 and 2009, (3) delimitation of land cover changes, (4) survey results analysis with kernel density tool in order to present the density and direction of land cover changes in the neighbourhood of A2 motorway. The research indicated the straight majority of area surveyed in the years 1997–2009, was covered by gramineous vegetation and crops. However, the percentage of this class was decreasing systematically during those years. There was also remarkable increase for industrial and built-up areas. In the neighbourhood of A2 motorway in Stryków community, the growth of woodlands, wooded and shrubs area class was also noticed. For the building A2 motorway purposes there were created new gravel-pits and excavations of sand nearby the road. That is why for the area surveyed the percentage of greenfields was larger in 2009 than in 1996.
Object availability:
free access
Date:
2015.07.09;
2013
Type:
Article
Language:
Polish
Format:
application/pdf
Publisher:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Relation:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Geographica Socio-Oeconomica; 14
Subject:
GIS;
pokrycie terenu;
autostrada;
kernel function;
land cover;
motorway
Identifier:
Lechowski Ł., 2013, Analiza zmian pokrycia terenu wokół autostrad za pomocą metod GIS, Acta Universitais Lodziensis, Folia Geographica Socio-Oeconomica, 14/2013, Łódź, s. 59-76;
1508-1117;
http://hdl.handle.net/11089/10736 ;
2353-4826
Data provider:
Repozytorium Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego

Similar objects

Analiza zmian pokrycia terenu wokół autostrad za pomocą metod GIS

Creator:Lechowski, Łukasz

Date:2015.07.09 | 2013

Type:image

Differentiation of land cover and geometric features of parcels along motorways and expressways in Poland

Creator:Borowska-Stefańska, Marta | Wiśniewski, Szymon

Date:2018.07.04 | 2018

Type:image

Forecast of changes in the structure of the main ecosystem types resulting from the expansion of residential areas – the example of the rural commune of Łubowo (Wielkopolskie Voivodeship)

Creator:Stępniewska, Małgorzata | Pieczka, Daria

Date:2023.12.20

Type:text

Problem zmiennych jednostek odniesienia (MAUP) w badaniach pokrycia terenu. Przykład Łódzkiego Obszaru Metropolitalnego

Creator:Nalej, Marta

Date:2019.01.09 | 2018.12.04 | 2019.03.26

Type:text

Biuletyn Informacyjny Tom XLV nr 3-4 2000

Creator:Teresa Baranowska; Ryszard Gronet; Zenon Poławski; Wojciech Bychawski; Jerzy Sujecki; Stanisław Dąbrowski; Teresa Dąbrowska; Wiesława Sujkowska

Type:text

Can I use it?:seek permission

LAND-COVER MODELLING USING CORINE LAND COVER DATA AND MULTI-LAYER PERCEPTRON

Creator:Dzieszko, Piotr

Date:2014.03.27

Type:other

Kształtowanie się miejskiej sieci osadniczej województwa łódzkiego

Creator:Jażdżewska, Iwona | Lechowski, Łukasz

Date:2020.02.25 | 2019

Type:image

Changes of the Urban Population Density in Central Poland. Population Density Distribution Estimation Using Nonparametric Kernel Functions

Creator:Jażdżewska, Iwona

Date:2013.12.30 | 2012

Type:image

Federacja Bibliotek Cyfrowych

Object's details: Analiza zmian pokrycia terenu wokół autostrad za pomocą metod GIS

Description

Similar objects