Object's details: Level of knowledge of Stereotypic Movement Disorders among paediatric population. An update on proper differential diagnosis and management including physical exercise approach - comprehensive literature review

Provider:Akademicka Platforma Czasopism

Description

Title:
Level of knowledge of Stereotypic Movement Disorders among paediatric population. An update on proper differential diagnosis and management including physical exercise approach - comprehensive literature review
Creator:
Jachymek, Anna;
Gmitrzuk, Julia;
Malinka, Zuzanna;
Wiśniewska, Katarzyna;
Opatowska, Martyna;
Jakubiec, Joanna;
Kucharski, Tomasz;
Piotrowska, Marta
Description:
Stereotypies stand out as the most debated aspect within the spectrum of repetitive behaviors observed in childhood, which encompass mannerisms,habits, compulsions, tics, and other sudden movements. Stereotypies refer to a repetitive, persistent, often rhythmic pattern of non-purposeful motor actions that may disrupt social interaction, academic performance, or other daily activities, and can potentially lead to physical harm. Many young children exhibit stereotyped behaviors, such as thumb sucking. In older children and adults, repetitive behaviors like finger tapping or drumming, self-stimulatory actions (e.g., masturbation) or leg shaking, may occur in response to boredom. These behaviors differ from Stereotyped Movement Disorder because they do not significantly interfere with daily activities nor cause self-inflicted bodily injury severe enough to warrant independent clinical attention. Stereotyped movements are commonly categorized into two groups: primary and secondary, based on the presence of additional signs or symptoms. The former are perceived as physiological, as opposed to the latter, which are considered pathological. There is growing evidence supporting a neurobiological mechanism despite some perceiving stereotypic movements as behaviors aimed at modifying arousal states. Both behavioral and pharmacological treatments have been employed with mixed results, hence, there is a need for further research in this area, including physical exercise. Conclusively, a more profound comprehension of the underlying risk factors and biology of motor stereotypies will eventually bring us nearer to developing more effective targeted therapies, which will alleviate the suffering of children who are affected.
Object availability:
free access
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 ;
Prawa autorskie (c) 2024 Anna Jachymek, Julia Gmitrzuk, Zuzanna Malinka, Katarzyna Wiśniewska, Martyna Opatowska, Joanna Jakubiec, Tomasz Kucharski, Marta Piotrowska
Date:
2024.07.10
Type:
info:eu-repo/semantics/article;
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Language:
English
Source:
Quality in Sport; Tom 16 (2024); 52749;
Quality in Sport; Vol. 16 (2024); 52749;
2450-3118
Format:
application/pdf
Publisher:
University Center for Sports Research, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Torun, Poland
Relation: https://apcz.umk.pl/QS/article/view/52749/39053
Subject:
stereotypic movement disorder in children;
hyperkinetic movement disorders;
tics;
pediatric movement disorders;
involuntary movement;
stereotyped behaviors;
physical exercise
Identifier: https://apcz.umk.pl/QS/article/view/52749
Data provider:
Akademicka Platforma Czasopism

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